【2008.11.21 路透社】西藏可能回归“中间路线”
【2008.11.21 路透社】西藏可能回归“中间路线”http://bbs.m4.cn/plugins/copy/template/copy.gif 【2008.11.21 路透社】西藏可能回归“中间路线”
【标题】Tibetan likely to back "Middle Way"
【来源】基督箴言报
【链接】http://www.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUSTRE4AK1T720081121?pageNumber=2&virtualBrandChannel=0
【翻译】Gwen
【翻译方式】人工
原文
Tibetans likely to back "Middle Way"
By Bappa Majumdar
DHARAMSALA, India (Reuters) - Tibetan exiles meeting in northern India have failed to find a viable alternative to the Dalai Lama's "Middle Way" approach to China, and admit they can do little more than hope for a softening in Beijing's stance.
In the meantime, they must redouble efforts to maintain their struggle, remain united and determined, and do what they can to preserve their ancient culture, leaders said.
"The only thing we can do now is wait for some signals from the Chinese government that there has been a rethinking and a reconsideration of their position on the issue of Tibet," Kelsang Gyaltsen, the Dalai Lama's special envoy to China told Reuters.
"If that signal arrives, then the Tibetans will discuss how to respond to it."
Hundreds of Tibetans are meeting this week in Dharamsala, the headquarters of Tibet's government-in-exile, to look for a way forward after eight rounds of official talks on autonomy with Beijing failed to make any progress.
They split into 15 groups of 40 each to brainstorm ideas, and came together on Friday to discuss their conclusions before presenting their ideas to the government-in-exile on Saturday.
There is an acknowledgement that the Middle Way, which abandoned the dream of an independent Tibet in favor of seeking greater autonomy within China through dialogue, has also failed. Beijing again firmly rejected that idea in talks this month with the Dalai Lama's envoys over the future of Tibet, which saw deadly riots and protests in March.
On Friday China's official Xinhua news agency again accused the Dalai Lama of trying to achieve independence covertly and of promoting racial hatred.
Unhappy at the lack of progress, many younger Tibetans said they want to replace the "Middle Way" with a demand for outright independence.
"It is very frustrating to see people still sticking to the Middle Way," said Tenzin Choeying, president of the Indian section Students for a Free Tibet, which says its represents 25,000 to 30,000 young people across the world.
"We will follow the path of a more forceful Middle Way."
The speaker of the Tibetan government-in-exile's parliament told Reuters this week the cabinet consulted thousands of Tibetans inside Tibet ahead of the meeting for their opinions on policy.
More than 5,000 of those asked called for a change to the "Middle Way" approach, 2,000 said it should continue as it is, while 8,000 said they would follow any future decision taken by the Dalai Lama, Karma Choephel said.
Some groups at the meeting want to give China two years to resolve the Tibetan issue or face more radical protests.
But an overwhelming majority said they wanted to stick to the non-violent path, and most said there was little alternative to the Dalai Lama's approach.
"The Middle Way approach is the way to go, but everyone in our group agrees that Tibetans must be united and more forceful in their demands," Youdon Aukatsang, a member of Tibet's exiled parliament, said on Friday.
ROADMAP FOR FUTURE?
Analysts and many Tibetans think the 73-year-old Dalai Lama called the meeting partly to unite the Tibetan exile movement around a common approach and prepare the way for his gradual retirement, especially if his health starts to fail.
"This meeting is more about uniting the people for the future and we want to meet every two years," Tenzin Tethong, a former minister in the exiled government said.
Others said the meeting would help to empower a political leadership to carry on the struggle.
"Eventually, the Dalai Lama will not lead the struggle, he will remain the spiritual head," Mira Sinha Bhattacharjea, former director of the Institute of Chinese Studies said from New Delhi.
"But it does not mean they are going to defy him - there will be respect and they will not blatantly drop the Middle Way."
For all their frustrations, many Tibetans have not given up their dreams of autonomy or even independence, hoping democracy will one day come to China and their voice will be heard.
"Everyday, there are about 30 uprisings all over China. The Chinese people are getting more and more tired of the economy and it is going to create social unrest," said the Dalai Lama's nephew, Khedroob Thondup, who lives in Taiwan.
(Additional reporting by Abhishek Madhukar, Tenzin Pema and Ben Blanchard; Editing by Simon Denyer)
译文
西藏人民可能回归“中间践线”
达兰萨拉，印度（路透）——西藏流亡人员在南印度会晤未能找到代替达赖喇嘛的对中国采取“中间路线”的可行之法，并且承认他们可以做的不止是仅希望还可以做得更多来缓解北京的态度。
领导说，与此同时，他们必须加倍努力继续战斗，保持团结，坚定信心，竭力维护保持他们的古文化。
“我们唯一能做的只有等待，在之前中国政府已经表示会再考虑、再审议西藏问题。我们现在唯一能做的就是等待中国政府的反应信号。”达赖喇嘛的在中国使节格桑嘉坚赞对路透社说到。
“这个信号一到，那么西藏人民就会讨论怎么回应它。”
为了与北京8次就自治问题的正式谈话失败后，上千西藏流亡政府的头目这周为了寻找出新出路在达兰萨拉聚首。
他们40人一组，分了15组各自进行集体讨论，然后在周六向流亡政府发表意见前会在周五聚在一起进行总结。
得承认中间路线，即放弃西藏独立的梦想，通过对话在中国寻求西藏更大的自治，也失败了。北京再次在本月与达赖喇嘛使节关于西藏未来的谈话中毅然地否定这个想法，之前北京已看到三月闹出人命的暴乱和抗议。
在星期五，中国官方新华社再次指责达赖喇嘛试图鬼祟获得西藏独立和煽动民族仇恨。
苦无进展，许多年轻的西藏人说他们想直接要求独立而不要“中间路线”
“看到人们仍然坚持中间路线是非常另人沮丧的，”“自由西藏学生运动”印度负责人Tenzin Choeying说到。这个组织称他表达了全世
界2万5千到3万年轻人。
“我们会走一条更有力度的中间路线”
西藏流亡议会议长告诉路透社这周内阁会在会议之前咨询在西藏的上万西藏人对政策的意见。
噶玛乔费尔说，超过五千人要求改变“中间路线”方案，二千人认为应该继续，而八千人说他们会支持达赖喇嘛做出的任何决定。
在会的一些小组想给中国两年的时间解决西藏问题，要不然中国会面临更多激烈的抗议。
但是绝大数的人说他们想坚持非暴力手段，并且多数人说除了达赖喇嘛的办法几乎就没有办法了。
“中间路线方法也是一种方法，但是在我们组里的每个人都同意西藏人民必须对于他们的要求要团结起来，要更坚定有力，”西藏流亡议会会员Youdon Aukatsang 在周五说到。
路在何方？
分析家和许多西藏人认为73岁高龄的达赖喇嘛号召聚集起来一方面是组织起了以同个方法为准的西藏流亡活动，也为慢慢退休铺了路，尤其是当他身体开始衰退的时候。
“这次会议更多的是为了西藏的未来团结起大家，并且我们想每两年开一次会，”前部长在流亡政府丹增拉敦拉说到。
有人说这次会议会帮助政治领导阶层组织争斗。
”最终，达赖喇嘛不会领导这个斗争，他会继续担任精神领袖，”新德里中国研究所前所长米拉辛哈Bhattacharjea说。
“但是这并不意味着他们将否认他——这还是有尊重的并且他们也不会公然放弃中间路线之法的”
尽管沮丧，许多西藏人民并没有放弃自治之梦甚至是独立之梦，他们希望有一天中国能民主，他们的心声能被听到。
“每天，中国大概会有30宗起义。中国人越来越厌烦经济，这将会引起社会不安，”住在台湾达赖喇嘛的侄子 Khedroob Thondup说。
[ 本帖最后由 rebecca514 于 2008-11-22 01:35 编辑 ] 支持一下楼主Q20) 原帖由 酸枣树310 于 2008-11-22 01:34 发表 http://bbs.m4.cn/images/common/back.gif
支持一下楼主Q20)
是棵好枣树`~呵呵 可见福摩沙与吐蕃结合起来就是最邪恶下等的分裂轴心 任何路线都没用,老老实实回来才是真 zi bu lian li 中国大概会有30宗起义。。。。
怎么没听说，治安案件也算起义吗？那所有的国家都有起义哦 有结果了吧？Q32) 把拐卖坑骗算进去会更多的，啥人嘛。 原帖由 64396170 于 2008-11-22 08:07 发表 http://bbs.m4.cn/images/common/back.gif
中国大概会有30宗起义。。。。
怎么没听说，治安案件也算起义吗？那所有的国家都有起义哦
基本上是洋人梦想搞得颜色革命 藏独台独疆独
及渴望中国分裂的敌国
在慢慢等待
等中国内部的贪官恶霸
把人民和政府搞得四分五裂
他们一起到中国挣食
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