【华尔街日报111201】中方将美在澳计划看成冷战
【中文标题】中方将美在澳计划看成冷战【原文标题】China Sees 'Cold War' in U.S.'s Australia Plan
【登载媒体】华尔街日报
【来源地址】http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204397704577069840514035280.html?mod=googlenews_wsj
【译 者】lilyma06
【翻译方式】人工
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【译 文】
BEIJING—China's Ministry of National Defense criticized U.S. plans to establish a permanent military presence in Australia, accusing Washington of acting antagonistically in the region and perpetuating a Cold War mentality.
The remarks by Defense Ministry spokesman Geng Yansheng were China's strongest reaction yet to the announcement by President Barack Obama in Novemberof the plan to strengthen military ties with Australia and to eventually station 2,500 Marines on Australia's remote northern coast.
Nonetheless, the response was relatively mild in that it didn't warn that the new military presence would damage wider U.S.-China military ties.
"We believe this is all a manifestation of a Cold War mentality," Mr. Geng said at a monthly press briefing, according to text of his remarks posted on the Defense Ministry's website. "We hope relevant parties do more things that are beneficial for the peace and stability of the Asia-Pacific region, rather than the opposite."
U.S.-China military relations have been frosty amid growing U.S. concern over the transparency of China's military modernization and its aggressive handling of territorial disputes with neighbors in the South China Sea and elsewhere.
The Obama administration's decision in September to upgrade Taiwan's fleet of F-16 fighter jets has aggravated ties, though likely not to the extent they would have been had the U.S. sold Taiwan new F-16 C/D aircraft, as many U.S. lawmakers had hoped.
The military agreement between Australia and the U.S. is a cornerstone of Mr. Obama's strategy to increase U.S. strategic engagement in Asia. About 250 Marines will be stationed in Darwin by mid-2012, according to the agreement, widely seen as a gesture to smaller countries in the Asia-Pacific region that have deep-seated concerns about Beijing's growing strategic reach.
Beijing this week announced its first aircraft carrier had departed for a second sea trial. The carrier, a retrofitted Soviet ship, is a point of pride for the Communist Party. The government provided few details for the goal of the second sea trial, and it wasn't clear whether Beijing would attempt to have planes take off or land from its deck
中国国防部批评美国在澳大利亚长期驻军，指责美国在该地区如此表现得太具对抗性，认为美国仍保持着冷战的思维。
这是国防部发言人耿雁生自11月，美国总统奥巴马计划加强同澳大利亚关系，并在北海岸派遣2500名陆战队员以来发出的最强烈的声音。相对那些警告新的军事存在问题会影响中美军事关系的声音来说，这种声音还算温和。
“我们认为这是冷战想法的体现”，耿在每月新闻吹风会上讲道，“我们希望有关方面能对亚太地区和平和稳定作出更好的贡献，而不是相反。”
美国越来越担忧中国军事现代化的透明性问题，再加上在中国南海及其他地区处理中国与邻国的领土争端上的问题。中美的军事关系走向冰点。
奥巴马政府在9月时决定对台湾升级F-16战机，更使双边关系恶化，尽管一定程度上美国只向台湾出售了F-16C/D 的新型飞机，这并不是美国立法者所希望的。
美澳两国之间的军事协议是奥巴马提升美国在亚洲地区战略参与战略的一个基石。根据军事协议截止到2012年中期将会在达尔文驻兵2500人，这对于亚太地区的小国家来说，可以看成是对北京方面日益增长战略范围的深深担忧。
北京方面本周宣称其航母进行二次海试，这艘由苏联船舰改进的舰艇是共产党的骄傲。政府方面提供了关于二次海试的几点细节目标，目前还不清楚北京方面是否要从这个板上起飞和降落
美国事实上就是正在亚洲到处打桩准备拉铁幕嘛 美国山羊现在就是在中国周边羊拉屎，恶心中国。顺便问一句，奥黑的癌症到晚期了吗？ 事实上美国一直以来都已冷战时对待苏联的手法对待中国~ 我期待某一天突然限制澳洲矿石进口，让袋鼠哭去吧。。。 难道美国的做法和冷战对老毛子有什么不同吗 中国和美国从来就没有真正的友好过，冷战就冷战吧，反正中美之间早晚都会对抗的
究竟鹿死谁手就走着瞧吧 美国一直想打冷战，只是中国不上钩而已！
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