woikuraki 发表于 2012-11-1 14:38

【外交政策20121101】中国的隐形战机能隐形么?

本帖最后由 woikuraki 于 2012-11-1 14:43 编辑

【中文标题】中国最新隐形战机试飞【原文标题】China's newest stealth fighter flies【登载媒体】外交政策【译者】woikuraki【原文链接】http://killerapps.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2012/10/31/chinas_newest_stealth_flighter_flies

如果这些照片是真实的,那么中国在不到2年的时间里已经试飞了两架隐形战机的原型机了。图片中为疑似最近亮相的沈飞J31战机。中国的军事博主认为照片中的J31正在进行一次10分钟的试航,伴随它的是一架J11战机(俄罗斯苏霍伊公司SU27的逆向工程产品)。
沈飞J31的照片上个月第一次出现在中国的网络论坛上。值得注意的是,与中国的第一架隐形战机成飞J20不同,在试飞前,我们基本没有看到在地面上进行高速滑跑试验的J31。J20的照片是由业余的军迷在空军基地外拍摄的,照片有十几张甚至上百张而且质量很高。到目前为止我们看到的J31照片只有寥寥数张,而且不甚清晰。有人怀疑J31是用来作为轻型轰炸机或者航母舰载战斗机以配合体积大出许多的J20,J20则被认为或者是米格25狐蝠那样的高速拦截机,或者是用来轰炸敌军基地和舰船的隐形轰炸机。
今年早些时候,当粽子机在中国的高速公路上出现后,网络上就充满了中国新型隐形战机将要亮相的猜测。神秘莫测的粽子机的外形轮廓和美国F22猛禽以及F35联合轰炸机非常相似。这似乎就是现在的J31雏形。
http://upload.m4.cn/2012/1101/1351751430650.jpeg http://upload.m4.cn/2012/1101/1351751431474.jpg

尽管我们现在没有证据能证明中国的J31窃取了美国战机的设计细节,但飞机尾部明显就是抄袭了F22,而前部则是F35的翻版。不要忘了F35的设计程序几年前遭到了严重的网络入侵,飞机的承包商丢失了大量的设计数据——很可能是这一事件导致了F35生产成本的上升以及实地测飞的延迟。(9月时,F35项目的一位高级官员透漏该战机的计算机依托维护系统需要被重新调整以避免其被间谍入侵。)
不过,正如杀手软件告诉我们的,拥有隐形机的外形并不一定意味着中国的飞机真的可以隐形。现代的隐形飞机拥有新的雷达吸收涂层和不会在使用时被侦查出的热度变化和航电设施。中国的隐形战机能有怎样的能力,我们还是拭目以待。

If these pictures are real, then China has flown two new types of stealth fighters in less than two years. You're looking at what's supposedly the newly unveiled Shenyang Aircraft Corporation's J-31 jet flying in the skies over China on Oct. 31.Chinese military blogs claim these extremely grainy photos (above and below) show the jet taking a 10-minute test flight accompanied by a J-11 fighter (a reverse engineered version of the Russian Sukhoi Su-27).The first photos of the Shenyang J-31 emerged on the Chinese Internet forums last month.It should be noted that unlike China's first stealth jet, the Chengdu J-20, we have not seen many photos of the J-31 sitting on the ground or conducting high speed taxi runs in the lead up to a flight test.
The J-20 was revealed by amateur plane spottersallowed to sit just outside the airbasewhere it was being tested, who took dozens, if not hundreds, of decent-quality photos of the jet. Only a few, mostly grainy, photos of the J-31 have emerged so far.Some speculate that the J-31 could play the role of a light strike or carrier-based fighter to compliment the much larger J-20, which is speculated to be either a high-speed interceptor like the Soviet MiG-25 Foxbat or a stealthy tactical bomber designed to take out enemy bases and ships.Earlier this year, the Internet was rife with speculation that China would unveil a new stealth fighter after photos appeared online showing a mystery jet covered in a tarp being transported on China's highways. The silhouette of the mystery plane roughly matched the contours of a model jet -- strongly resembling the U.S.-made F-22 Raptor and F-35 Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) -- that Shenyang Aircraft Corporation displayed at an air show several years ago. That model appears to have evolved into the J-31.While there is no proof that China's latest stealth fighter stole design specifications from American stealth fighter projects, the rear portions of aircraft blatantly copy the design of Lockheed Martin's F-22 while forward sections of the jet look an awful lot like an F-35.
Keep in mind that the F-35 program suffered a large cyber intrusion several years ago where loads of data about the aircraft were stolen from the contractors working on it -- an incident that may have contributed to redesigns that have helped drive up costs and delay the fielding of the F-35. (In September, a senior JSF official revealed that the jet's computer-based maintenance system that will contain a host of critical data about the plane needed to be revised to prevent it from being hacked by spies.)

Still, as Killer Apps has pointed out before, having a stealthy shape does not mean the Chinese planes are truly stealth planes. Modern stealth aircraft feature new radar absorbent coatings, along with technology that masks their heat signatures and electronics that cannot be detected when in use. It remains to be seen just what capabilities China's new crop of stealth jets will feature.

滔滔1949 发表于 2012-11-1 15:00

老一套。又是山寨论。逆向工程也是门学问。

清淡飘渺 发表于 2012-11-1 16:26

哈哈哈!山姆大叔的F-35有悲剧了!

寒铁 发表于 2012-11-1 18:09

逆向工程需要很高的学问{:soso_e113:}

lihaiqing 发表于 2012-11-1 18:18

军事力量只是外力,关键要看内在动力,即使有世界最先进的军事技术,有最新先进的军事设备,没有李云龙亮剑精神,一切皆枉然。

天马 发表于 2012-11-1 20:36

玉兰油山寨欧莱雅是最隐形成功的。

shadowlead 发表于 2012-11-2 08:27

谁让你到处显呗的,部署这部署那的,设计好了老实藏洞里不就抄不到了嘛。

Decade11 发表于 2012-11-2 16:00

米帝应该申请外形专利,这样可以告中国侵权,还有钱拿。

金金斗斗 发表于 2012-11-2 17:30

吃不上葡萄就是酸的!

敬扬 发表于 2012-11-2 23:18

美国人很郁闷

hpyvf19 发表于 2012-11-2 23:33

Decade11 发表于 2012-11-2 16:00 static/image/common/back.gif
米帝应该申请外形专利,这样可以告中国侵权,还有钱拿。

机密的东西没人会去申请专利的,而且还得在中国申请,申请时还要出具详细的报告,因此军工的东西一般都不申请专利,申请基本就等于泄密

彭小彭 发表于 2012-11-3 11:27

万恶的米帝。。。。

1041541700 发表于 2012-11-3 16:05

我们搞尖端武器研究的初衷和美国不同,他们是要继续保持全球霸权,所以武器装备力求技术最高;而我们只搞和我们的发展阶段和应对现实威胁相适应的武器,所以不用太过在意美国的评论。有时候刺耳的批评甚至责难对我们这个发展中的大国还可能是好事,能促进我们发现自身不足,急起直追。

wodebenpao 发表于 2012-11-3 18:13

哪那么好抄袭的?!呵呵,羡慕嫉妒恨吧。。。{:soso_e113:}

Decade11 发表于 2012-11-3 23:30

hpyvf19 发表于 2012-11-2 23:33 static/image/common/back.gif
机密的东西没人会去申请专利的,而且还得在中国申请,申请时还要出具详细的报告,因此军工的东西一般都不 ...

貌似我那是反讽吧……你太认真了。

无可就要 发表于 2012-11-4 00:26

还是那么酸:D

blackmage 发表于 2012-11-4 10:03

酸酸的味道很浓,哈,走自己的路,让别人去说吧。

冰雪咆哮 发表于 2012-11-4 19:26

说去吧。。。反正嘴长在人家身上,咱又管不了

coldwarj 发表于 2012-11-4 20:03

是骡子是马拿出来溜溜

hhang58 发表于 2012-11-5 08:12

不管你怎么说,老子就有了,不服让三哥也山寨一个看看?!
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