【商业内幕 20140918】来认识一下典型的亿万富翁
【中文标题】典型的亿万富翁【原文标题】Meet The Typical Billionaire
【登载媒体】商业内幕
【原文作者】MEGAN WILLETT
【原文链接】http://www.businessinsider.sg/average-world-billionaire-2014-9/#.VBoyVZTpyDw
现年68岁，净身家35亿美元，居住在纽约，唐纳德•特朗普是个典型的亿万富翁。
典型的亿万富翁都是什么样子的？
Wealth-X和瑞银集团在最近一次的亿万富翁调查中，试图回答这个问题。根据这份报告，亿万富翁的平均年龄是63岁，平均身家31亿美元。其中94％的亿万富翁超过45岁。
大部分亿万富翁的财富都包括私有和公共财产，主要集中在他们手中的私有企业中。平均19％的财产是现金、5％的财产是房地产和奢侈品，比如游艇和汽车。
男性亿万富翁的数量大大超过女性，比例为七比一。大部分人都是已婚状态，而且是白手起家。
女性亿万富翁已婚的比较少，大约三分之二人的财富是继承而来，其他人的财富要么部分继承而来，要么是创业所得。
Wealth-X预计女性亿万富翁在未来几年的财富会有显著增长。
整体来看，百万富翁主要集中在欧洲，但是按单个国家计算，美国亿万富翁的数量最多。纽约是亿万富翁数量最多的城市，之后是墨西哥、香港、伦敦和北京。
世界上有2325名亿万富翁，他们掌控着价值7.291万亿美元的财富，约占全球GDP总量的4％。其中19％的财富是现金，5％是艺术品、游艇和其它财产，其余是银行资产和投资。
从绝对数量来看，欧洲的亿万富翁数量超过北美，分别是775和609。但两者的财富数量相当，欧洲亿万富翁的财产总和是2.375万亿美元，北美亿万富翁的财产总和是2.371万亿美元。
亚洲的亿万富翁数量最多，总财富高达1.41万亿美元，之后是中东地区、拉丁美洲和加勒比地区、非洲，最后是大洋洲。
从国家层面来看，美国依然是亿万富翁人数最多的国家，之后是中国、英国、德国和俄罗斯。
实际上，美国的亿万富翁人数超过了中国、英国、德国和俄罗斯的总和。但值得一提的是，按目前的趋势预测，中国将在2027年取代美国，成为亿万富翁人数最多的国家。
原文：
At age 68, with a net worth of $3.5 billion and living in New York, Donald Trump fits the profile of a typical billionaire.
What does the typical billionaire look like?
In their latest billionaire census, Wealth-X and UBS attempt to answer that question. According to the report, the average billionaire is 63 years old and has a net worth of $3.1 billion. Ninety-three percent of the world’s billionaires are over 45 years old.
The average billionaire keeps his wealth in a combination of private and public holdings, typically concentrated in their ownership of privately held businesses. On average, 19% of their net worth is in cash, and 5% can be found in real estate and luxury assets such as yachts and cars.
Male billionaires vastly outnumber female billionaires, by a ratio of seven to one. On average, they are married and predominantly self-made.
Female billionaires are less likely to be married, and roughly 2/3 inherited their wealth. The remainder are either partly or wholly self-made.
Wealth-X expects female billionaires to experience major growth in their mean net worth in the coming years.
On average, billionaires are more likely to be found in Europe, but the United States has the largest population of billionaires when it comes to individual countries. New York is the biggest billionaire city, followed by Moscow, Hong Kong, London, and Beijing.
There are now 2,325 billionaires in the world, who control a total wealth of $7.291 trillion, or 4% of global GDP. Roughly 19% of that wealth is held in cash, 5% in assets like art collections, yachts or property, and the rest is in banking and investments.
Europe beats North America for sheer number of billionaires, with 775 in Europe versus 609 in North America. But the two regions were neck and neck for total wealth: Europe’s billionaires had $2.375 trillion, whereas North America’s held $2.371 trillion.
Asia had the third biggest population of billionaires with a total of $1.41 trillion in wealth, followed by the Middle East, Latin America and the Caribbean, Africa, and lastly the Pacific.
When it came to individual countries, the United States continued to have the largest population of billionaires, followed by China, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Russia.
In fact, the US population of billionaires exceeded the populations in China, the UK, Germany, and Russia combined. But it’s worth noting that with current projections, China will overtake the US for most billionaires by 2027.
我要当亿万富翁{严肃脸}o3O143) 心都碎光了，再弄个富不过三代 排行榜好不？ 打土豪o3O136) Q76) 从此表可以看出那个国家贫富差距多大。。 创业这个词用得好！立马伟光正了 Q76) 世事轮回、在这块曾经是全国山河一片红的土地上，这样继续发展下去，注定又要发生打土豪、分田地的。Q29) 亿万高豪越来越多不会是好事 关注 我出了钱以外什么标准都符合哈哈 真正的根源是垄断
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