|
|
标题：China's Finance Ministry Urges U.S. to Bolster Dollar
来源: Bloomberg（彭博新闻社）
原文链接:http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601089&sid=aqY30JTpkZCk&refer=china
翻译的方式:个人原创翻译
是否为本站原创: 是
是否同意授权Anti-CNN.com和您共同拥有翻译作品的版权: 是
My words：
近来越南经济遭遇危机给了我们很大的启发。在经济上只听美国人的话一般都没有什么好下场，东南亚金融危机和越南的近况给了我们很大的启发。值得庆幸的是，我们国家在这方面一直坚持原则，没有放任经济过度自由化。这篇文章正是一个例子，美国呼吁我们保持人民币强势，我们也有权利要求美国采取负责任的货币政策！
China's Finance Ministry Urges U.S. to Bolster Dollar (Update2)
By Eugene Tang and Nipa Piboontanasawat
June 6 (Bloomberg) -- China has told the U.S. that a strong dollar would be good for the U.S. economy, a Chinese assistant minister at the Ministry of Finance said.
``We have conveyed to the U.S. government that a strong U.S. dollar is in the interest of the U.S. economy,'' Zhu Guangyao said today in Beijing. He spoke at a briefing on the twice-a- year economic-relations meeting with the U.S., known as the strategic economic dialogue, which takes place this month.
The U.S. dollar has fallen 9 percent against the yuan in the past year and more than 13 percent versus the euro as a housing recession sparked a credit crisis that may drive the world's largest economy into a recession. At the October meeting, it was U.S. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson who told China that a stronger yuan would be good for Asia's second-largest economy.
``China is moving its way into the global sphere and, yes, saying that if others can comment on China policies, then it too will comment on others,'' said Patrick Bennett, a currency strategist with Societe Generale SA in Hong Kong. ``I don't think it's a message that they want to slow yuan gains.''
The yuan rose by the most in more than three months today on speculation China will seek a stronger currency to reduce its trade surplus and curb inflation.
Closing Trade Gap
``U.S. exports to China grew in excess of 20 percent every month this year, while our shipments to the U.S. rose less than 10 percent,'' the Chinese trade ministry's Department of American & Oceanic Affairs Director General He Ning said today. ``If this trend continues, U.S.-China trade gap will close.''
The yuan climbed 0.34 percent to close in Shanghai at 6.9230 per dollar in Shanghai as of 2:54 p.m., from 6.9495 yesterday. China has allowed a 2.7 percent gain over the past three months, making it the best performer among the 10 most active currencies in Asia outside Japan.
``We want a stable global economy and a sustainable U.S. economy,'' Zhu said, adding that China and the U.S. will discuss the U.S. dollar, the crisis over subprime mortgages and the global economic slowdown at the June 17-18 meeting in Washington.
The Chinese delegation, to be led by Vice Premier Wang Qishan, will include trade minister Chen Deming and various officials from China's regulators and the central bank. The U.S. and China will also discuss a 10-year vision that charts the economic relationship between the two countries, Zhu said.
10-Year Vision
The plan, which ``goes beyond the span of a U.S. administration and China's five-year economic program,'' is a ``careful consideration of ways to enhance the long-term and strategic economic policies for both countries,'' including investments, trade and competitive policies and the management of economic cycles, he said.
The two governments will also sign a 10-year environmental and energy plan that was first agreed to last year during a previous strategic economic dialogue, said Ma Xing, a director general at the National Development and Reform Commission, the country's top economic-planning agency.
The environmental plan will reduce emissions, clean up the water and air, while enacting policies to protect endangered species, Ma said.
Chinese officials are likely to stand firm in resisting Paulson's urgings to let the yuan gain faster against the dollar, the finance ministry's Zhu said.
``We have said to the U.S. many times that Premier Wen Jiabao's principle on the yuan reforms is that it has to be gradual, controllable and independent'' and based on China's own domestic economic needs, Zhu said.
中国财政部部长助理督促美国保证美元稳定
6月6日（彭博新闻社）中国财政部助理朱光耀宣称：美国强势美元更有利于美国经济。
“我们向美方转达了这样的观点，即强势美元会让美国经济更有吸引力。”朱光耀昨天在北京说。他是在一年两次的中美经济关系会议，即人们所熟知的“经济战略对话”的情况介绍会上透露这一观点的。
在过去的一年里，美元相比人民币贬值了9%，相比欧元贬值了13%，而次贷问题所引发的信用危机可能会使这个全球最大的经济体进入衰退。而在去年10月的会议（中美经济战略对话）上，正是美国财政部长亨利.保尔森告诉中国，强势的人民币有利于中国这一亚洲第二经济体。
“中国正以她特有的方式进入全球领域，即如果别人可以评论中国，她也可以评论他们。”（这是任何国家都有的权利，难道西方人觉得中国这样做很奇怪吗？这有色眼镜啊！）Patrick Bennett说，他是法国兴业银行香港部分的货币问题专家。“但我认为这不是中国将会降低人民币升值速度的信号。”
人民币已经达到三个月以来的最快升值速度，这表明了中国将要降低出口顺差和缩小通货膨胀的决心。（越南经济的问题有很大程度都归因于通货膨胀过高。）
降低逆差
“今年美国对中国的出口增长速度已经超过每月20%，同时中国对美贸易出口的增长速度低于10%。”中国贸易部美洲与大洋洲事务司司长何宁说，“如果这种趋势继续下去的话，中美贸易逆差将会缩减。”
在上海交易所临近关闭的下午2：54，人民币升值0.34%到6.9230兑1美元，昨天它的收盘价是6.9495。
“我们双方都想要建立一个稳定的全球经济环境，也希望建立可持续发展的美国经济”朱说，本月17至18日，在华盛顿举办的会议上，中美将会讨论美元，次贷和中央银行问题。
中国副总理王岐山带领的中国代表团，包括商务部长陈德铭及央行和各级宏观调控部门的官员。朱说，中美将会讨论今后10年双方经济关系的发展脉络图。
10年规划
这个计划，在时间上超过了一届美国内阁的任期，也超过了中国一个五年计划的时间，是双方经过深思熟虑后建立的加强长期战略性经济政策合作的途径。
这两个政府也将会签署一份10年环境和能源计划，这是上一次战略对话达成的共识，MaXing说，他是国家发改委规划司的一名处长。
这份环境计划将会减少排放，治理水和空气，同时也会制定保护濒于灭绝物种的法案，马说。
中国官方可能会抵制保尔森督促人民币加速对美元升值的主张，财政助理朱光耀说。
“我们多次向美方强调，我们总理温家宝的政策是人民币改革应该是渐进的、可控的、独立的”，并且要充分考虑中国本国的经济需要，朱说。（说得真好，我们国家的货币政策不能被其他势力操纵，要稳步发展，考虑本国国情。） |
中国, 彭博, 新闻社, 美元, 美国, 中国, 彭博, 新闻社, 美元, 美国, 中国, 彭博, 新闻社, 美元, 美国
评分
-
1
查看全部评分
-
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-6-8 20:33
提升卡
变色卡
抢沙发
千斤顶
显身卡
楼主
