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本帖最后由 I'm_zhcn 于 2009-3-3 22:54 编辑
http://uselesstree.typepad.com/u ... -others-see-us.html
How Others See Us
A sad story of a young Chinese woman killed by a drunk driver in New Yorkraises some unsettling questions about American culture. Here is anexcerpt from a translated blog post over at Roland's (original Chinese blog post here):
On February 7, the Shanghai girl Feng Huang who had just graduated from New York University was killed in a car accident. The driver was a local police officer named Martin Abreu. He was intoxicated at the time. The police is charging with vehicular manslaughter and driving while intoxicated.
...
But even as people were feeling sad over Feng Huang, the mother of Martin Abreu has come out to defend his son. She said that Feng Huang and her boyfriend were violating traffic rules when they crossed West Street. "It was their fault."
The local police declined to say whether the two victims were violating traffic rules.
Abreu's mother declared, "My son Martin is a good boy. He should not be treated this way (that is, being arrested and charged with vehicular manslaughter and driving while intoxicated)." She even said that there was nothing wrong with her son driving while intoxicated. She said, "My son went out to have some drinks. He is entitled to have a good time."
I have read many news reports on Abreu's mother. I regret to say that she did not show any hint of an apology concerning her son killing the Chinese girl Feng Huang while intoxicated.
But I thought this was consistent with the typical mode of action in America. When Americans run into something, they always seek to protect themselves first. This is how Americans think.
Americans have been educated repeatedly by lawyers about how to get away with crimes. Abreu's mother is offering a typical excuse -- it does not matter if Feng Huang is dead, it does not matter how much responsibility her son bears in this accident and it does not matter how much the victim deserves sorrow and pity, she will blame the victim immediately. I believe that this will be Abreu's initial reaction as well. In their vocabulary, there are no words to express an apology to the victim. That would be left to the law. Even though Martin Abreu was driving while intoxicated, his mother thinks that "her son was not wrong" and "her son went out to have a few drinks and he is entitled to have a good time." Even though she could not deny that her son was intoxicated, she made light of it...
WhenI first read this, I was a bit angry - how could someone make suchapparently incorrect generalizations about American society - and a bitbemused: the writer seemed not to understand the English language, inwhich there are many, many ways to express apology to victims. I resist these kinds of generalizations when talking about Chinese culture and society, and I would also reject any effort to make this "heartless mom" into a symbol of American culture in general.
Butthen I thought a bit more and asked myself how Mencius might respond tosuch a statement. He, after all, tells us to look inside of ourselveswhen we are confronted with our shortcomings.
And that would lead toanother kind of question: how is it that this image of heartless,resistant-to-apology Americans might appear accurate to Chinesepeople? What is it about us that might encourage this sort of image?
The litigiousness of American societyhas been much commented upon, and could certainly create legalincentives for avoiding responsibility for mistakes and crimes. Isuspect that incidents that gain a high level of media attention,especially those involving entertainment or political celebrities, go along way in producing the image of the irresponsible American (or theAmerican who evades responsibility and blames others for his or hertroubles). How often do we see the responsible party lie and denyinvolvement when called out for bad behavior? Alex Rodriguezlooked right into the camera in 2007 and lied about his steroid use; heonly admitted what he had done when the evidence against him was justtoo great. George W. Bush was famous for never admitting mistakes and never apologizing.
It would seem, then, that there are grounds for the the kinduncomfortable generalization put forth on the Chinese blog. There areall too many instances of famous Americans refusing to acceptresponsibility for their mistakes and evading apology.
Of course, that is not all there is to American society and culture. The New York Daily News,in reporting the tragedy of Feng Huang's death, refers to the mother as"heartless" and "shameless." She is obviously odious to Americans aswell as to Chinese. WPIX calls her "misguided" and reports the response from the Jersey City Police Department:
"The charges surrounding this incident are most serious and this typeof activity will not be tolerated by the JCPD..." Jersey City PoliceChief Tom Comey said in a statement. "While Mr. Abreu was in no wayrepresenting our department when this incident occurred, our primarythoughts are with the injured and the woman who perished. Our thoughtsand prayers are with their families."
Thatsounds right. The most important thing here is that Feng Huang waskilled. She needs to be remembered and her family offeredcondolences. The drunken cop should face the full force of the law. That is how many, many Americans would understand this sad, sad event.
February 14, 2009 in Current Affairs, Mencius | Permalink |
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