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本帖最后由 rebecca514 于 2009-3-27 00:25 编辑
【CTV 09,3,26】中国批评美国新发布的军事报告
【原文标题】China criticizes new U.S. report on its military
【中文标题】中国批评美国新军事报告
【登载媒体】CTV
【来源地址】http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/Articl ... ry_090326/20090326/
【译者】Gwen
【声明】本翻译供Anti-CNN使用,转载请注明译者及出处,谢谢!
【译文】
中国批评美国新军事报告
北京——周三中国政府批评了美国新发布的军事报告,它“严重扭曲”了北京渐渐增强的军事力量,称其将损害两国之间的军事关系。
外交部部长秦刚猛烈抨击了这个报告,他在一次常规记者会上说,“这是对中国内政的“干涉”,中国人是坚决反对这种行为的,并且也向美国严正地说明了这一点。”
华盛顿美国国防部发出的报告指出,中国迅速增长的军事力量正在在该地区转移,有可能在争议性地区利用来迫使其索赔。
这是国会的一个年度评估报告,它说中国持续研制武器来威胁它的老对手——台湾,即使双方已经缓和了很多。这份报告也说中国正在研究更远程性的武器,甚至它可以影响亚太以外的地方。
秦刚在常规记者会上说中国人奉行和平发展,中国的军事政策在本质上是防御性的。
“中国敦促美国希望它能尊重这个基本事实,放下冷战的想法和偏见……停止对中国无端的指责,以免进一步伤害两国之间的军事关系。” 他说,“这严重扭曲事实,也是对中国内政的干涉。”
这份军事报告在中美两国关系局势紧张——中国军舰本月在中国南海的国际水域骚扰美国海军监视船舶时发布的。
在美国售给台湾军事武器中断了中美谈话五个月,最近中美军事谈话才开始重新展开。
这份报告指出“中国军事改革的速度和范围都已经增加了”,最近这些年,中国大购买外国武器,加大新技术和军事力量改革的开销。它也指出,中国继续研制“新型革新军事科技(传统军事科技完全不同,可以完全取代传统军事科技 )如反卫星武器和卫星通信干扰器。
中国的军事开支在最近二十年增加了两个百分点。中国公布今年的军事开支增加14.9%到达4806.8亿元(702.7亿美元),即使这没有去增加得多。
该国的支出,虽然等同于日本,俄国和英国。但是与美国用了将近10倍资金投资于军事相比,仍然相形见拙。
【原文】
China criticizes new U.S. report on its military
Updated Thu. Mar. 26 2009 6:33 AM ET
The Associated Press
BEIJING -- China on Thursday criticized a newly released U.S. report on Beijing's growing military power as a "gross distortion," saying it could damage military relations between the two countries.
Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang lashed out at the report as "interference" in China's affairs and said his country had formally complained to the United States.
"It is a gross distortion of facts and interference into China's internal affairs. China resolutely opposes it and has made solemn representation to the U.S. side," he said at a regularly scheduled press conference.
A U.S. Defense Department report released in Washington, D.C. said that Beijing's rapidly growing military strength is shifting the military balance in the region and could be used to force its claim in disputed territories.
The report, an annual assessment for Congress, said China continues to develop weapons that threaten longtime rival Taiwan, even though tensions between the two sides have been reduced significantly. The report also said that China is developing longer range capabilities that could have an effect beyond the Asia-Pacific region.
Qin said at a regularly scheduled press conference that China has pursued peaceful development and that its military policy is defensive in nature.
"We urge the U.S. side to respect this fundamental fact, drop the Cold War mentality and bias ... and stop making groundless accusations against China so as not to further damage the two countries' military relations," he said. "It is a gross distortion of facts and interference into China's internal affairs."
The military report comes in the wake of heightened tensions between the U.S. and China after Chinese vessels this month harassed a U.S. Navy surveillance ship in international waters in the South China Sea.
U.S.-China military-to-military talks just resumed recently after a five-month suspension over U.S. arms sales to Taiwan last year.
The report noted that the "pace and scope of China's military transformation have increased" in recent years with the purchase of foreign weapons and greater spending on new technologies and reforms of the armed forces. It said China continued to develop "disruptive" technologies such as anti-satellite weapons and satellite communication jammers.
China's military spending has increased by double-digit percentages for nearly two decades. This year, China announced a 14.9 per cent rise in military spending this year to 480.68 billion yuan ($70.27 billion), though it was a smaller increase than in previous years.
The country's spending, which puts it on par with Japan, Russia and Britain, is still dwarfed by U.S. military expenditures, which are nearly 10 times as large.
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