本帖最后由 荡漾 于 2009-2-8 02:21 编辑
【原文标题】Beijing to world: Don't take Chinese from Gitmo
【登载媒体】Yahoo
【来源地址】http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20090205/ap_on_re_as/as_china_guantanamo_1
【译者】荡漾
【声明】本翻译供Anti-CNN使用，转载请注明译者及出处，谢谢！
【译文】
周四中国警告其他国家不要接收美国军方释放的关塔那摩监狱的中国穆斯林囚犯，重申长期来一向坚持的要求，将其遣返中国。
奥巴马初为总统采取的行动之一就是责令2009年底之前关闭关塔那摩监狱。上月奥巴马给了军队30天的时间提出建议该将245名仍被拘的囚犯送往何处。
关在监狱中的17名维吾尔族穆斯林囚犯中的3名已明确获释放并已要求加拿大国的政治庇护。周二他们的律师及提供资助的非赢利组织维吾尔加拿大联合会作此声明。2人上周而1人于去年10月提出申请。
美国政府及人权组织表示一旦遣返中国这些人将遭受虐待与折磨。
中国外交部发言人姜瑜虽未直接点名加拿大，但表示中国“反对任何国家接收上述人员”。
姜瑜在外交部例行新闻发布会上表示“希望依照国际法妥当处理此事”。尽管并未达成此共识，中国坚持认为依照国际法这些人员应该被遣返中国。
姜瑜并未解释或提及是否中国计划对接收上述人员的国家采取报复行动。
中国声称上述人员乃暴力分裂组织成员并要求遣返回中国接受审判。这些人于阿富汗和巴基斯坦的战场被抓获。
2006年美国阿尔巴尼亚接收了5名维吾尔囚犯，但上任小布什政府此后声称过于危险反对继续接收，部分原因是因为担心中国的外交抗议。
加拿大对最新的事件发展未发表意见，此前曾拒绝美国要求为释放囚犯提供庇护的个别要求。
周二欧盟司法专员Jacques Barrot称同意接收关塔那摩监狱囚犯的欧洲国家可能获得财政援助。欧洲议会的主要政党正敦促欧盟国家接收大约45名关塔那摩囚犯。
欧洲的外交官们私底下透露中国官员已拜访相关政府人员并提醒不要接收中国囚犯。
维吾尔族传统上大部分聚集于中国西南与巴基斯坦及阿富汗接壤的新疆地区。中国600万维吾尔族人中的武装分子已发动长期酝酿的运动，目的在于推翻中共统治，声称他们的宗教和文化受到中共压制及一波又一波地区外来移民的威胁。
【原文】
BEIJING – Beijing warned other countries on Thursday not to accept Chinese Muslim detainees released from the U.S. military prison in Guantanamo Bay, reiterating a long-standing demand that they be returned to China.
In one of his first acts as president, Barack Obama ordered Guantanamo shut by the end of 2009. Last month, Obama gave a U.S. task force 30 days to recommend where to put the 245 remaining detainees.
Three of the 17 ethnic Uighur Muslims currently held at the detention facility have been cleared for release and have asked for political asylum in Canada, lawyers for the men and the Uighur Canadian Association, a nonprofit group sponsoring the men, said Tuesday. Two of the men applied last week and one applied in October.
The U.S. government and human rights groups say they could be abused and tortured if returned to China.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu did not mention Canada directly, but said China was "against any country accepting these people."
"We hope it will be handled appropriately and in accordance with international law," Jiang said at a regularly scheduled news conference. China contends that international law requires the men be returned, although there is no accepted consensus.
Jiang did not give details or say whether China planned retaliatory action against countries that accepted the men.
China says they are members of a violent separatist group and demands they be returned to face trial. The men were captured on battlefields in Afghanistan and Pakistan.
The former Bush administration said the Uighurs were too dangerous to be admitted to the U.S. Albania accepted five Uighur detainees in 2006 but has since balked at taking others, partly for fear of diplomatic repercussions from China.
Canada, which hasn't commented on the latest cases, had previously refused several requests from Washington to provide asylum for men cleared for release.
On Tuesday, the EU Justice Commissioner Jacques Barrot said European countries that agree to take in Guantanamo detainees may eligible for financial aid. The major parties in the European Parliament are urging EU nations to accept some 45 inmates from Guantanamo.
Privately, European diplomats say Chinese officials have been visiting their governments warning them against receiving the men.
Uighurs traditionally formed the majority in northwestern China's Xinjiang region, which borders on Pakistan and Afghanistan. Militants among China's six million Uighurs have waged a long-simmering campaign to overthrow Chinese rule, saying their culture and religion are threatened by communist restrictions and waves of immigrants from other parts of the country.
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