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China vows to crush unrest in XinjiangChina has vowed to crush any unrest in its far West after violent clashes left 156 dead and threatened to destabilise the region.
[size=1.3em]By Peter Foster in Urumqi and Malcolm Moore in Shanghai
Published: 6:26PM BST 06 Jul 2009
[size=1.1em]Riot in Urumqi: The disturbances come after a year of rising tensions between the dominant Han Chinese authorities and the Uighur ethnic minority
[size=1.1em]Photo: REUTERS
[size=1.3em]Senior government officials said they would tighten Beijing's control on the troubled desert province of Xinjiang after riots in Urumqi threatened to spill over into other cities.
[size=1.3em]Wang Lequan, a senior member of the Politburo and party secretary of the region, said running battles between Muslim Uighurs and the Chinese police had been "a profound lesson learned in blood".
[size=1.3em]He promised the authorities would "take the most resolute and strongest measures to deal with the enemies' latest attempt at sabotage".
[size=1.3em]Xinhua, the state newswire, said the attacks were a "pre-empted, organised violent crime, instigated and directed from abroad and carried out by outlaws in the country."
[size=1.3em]Last year, the government launched a strike-hard campaign in Xinjiang after a series of attacks on policemen ahead of the Olympic games. The suppression included the closing of mosques and markets in some cities, and increased surveillance of Uighurs.
[size=1.3em]Wang spoke as there were reports of violence spreading with witnesses claiming several hundred rioters had fought with police in Kashgar, the second-largest Uighur city.
[size=1.3em]People's Liberation Army trucks were spotted arriving in Kashgar yesterday evening. Mobile phone and internet communications had also been cut across several cities to prevent any attempts at another co-ordinated protest.
[size=1.3em]Uighur activists accused the Chinese authorities of machine-gunning protesters in the streets. Dilxat Raxit, a spokesman for the World Uighur Congress in Exile, said the police had opened fire on the crowd when it reached the local government offices.
[size=1.3em]"Around 5pm on Sunday afternoon, several thousand Uighurs including workers, students and some Urumqi citizens started a peaceful protest, demanding that the government should stop discrimination, stop importing cheap Uighur labour to work on the mainland and a fair inquiry into the murder of two workers.
[size=1.3em]"They were carrying banners and slogans, they marched towards the municipal government's building. The government tried to stop them and asked the protesters to disperse and go home, but the protesters refused. An hour later, around 6pm military forces started to show up and they used machine guns to shoot randomly at Uighurs on the street. At least 150 people died in the firing."
[size=1.3em]He added that the authorities had conducted door-to-door searches and arrested 1,000 Uighurs.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/china/5760388/China-vows-to-crush-unrest-in-Xinjiang.html
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