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【中文标题】对伊朗的制裁 克林顿警告中国
【原文标题】Clinton Warns China on Iran Sanctions
【登载媒体】 纽约时报
【来源地址】http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/3 ... iplo.html?scp=7&;sq=&st=nyt
【译者】hong_hai_erbbs.m4.cn
【翻译方式】人工
【原文库链接】http://bbs.m4.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=220683&;extra=
【译文】
希大妈警告中国: 不制裁伊朗中国将面临经济不安全和外交孤立
January 30, 2010
Clinton Warns China on Iran Sanctions
By MARK LANDLER
2010年1月30日
对伊朗的制裁 克林顿警告中国
作者：马可 兰德勒
PARIS — Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton warned China on Friday that it would face economic insecurity and diplomatic isolation if it did not sign on to tough new sanctions against Iran for its nuclear program, seeking to raise the pressure on Beijing to fall in line with an American-led campaign.
巴黎——为了寻求提高对北京的压力, 迫其符合美国领导的行动, 周五, 国务卿希拉里克林顿警告中国, 如果不签署对伊朗核计划采取严厉的新制裁, 中国将面临经济不安全和外交孤立。
Speaking to students at the École Militaire,the prestigious French war college, Mrs. Clinton said, “China will be under a lot of pressure to recognize the destabilizing effect that a nuclear-armed Iran would have” in the Persian Gulf, “from which they receive a significant percentage of their oil supply.”1 S%
在法国很有威望的"军事学院"(École Militaire) 克林顿夫人跟学生说: 中国将在许多压力之下承认从他们获得占很大比例石油供应的拥有核武的伊朗对波斯湾会带来的不稳定影响。
With Russia increasingly frustrated by Iran’s recalcitrance, China has emerged as perhaps the lone holdout to a new United Nationsresolution that would focus sweeping financial and economic sanctions on Iran’s leadership, including a possible ban on sales of technology to its energy sector." j
由于伊朗的顽抗使俄罗斯越来越气愤，中国也许是已成为唯一坚持抵抗一个新的,集中对伊朗的领导作出金融和经济制裁，其中包括关于科技销售其能源部门可能出现的禁令的联合国决议。
Mrs. Clinton — in a flurry of meetings this week in Europe,including one with the Chinese foreign minister — has tried to build momentum for new measures against Iran. Britain, France and Germany back the effort, and Russia, which has often blocked previous efforts,now seems ready to act.
克林顿夫人 - 本周在欧洲一系列会议上，其中包括与中国外长的 - 试图建立对伊朗采取新措施的锐势。英国，法国和德国支持这项努力，俄罗斯，它过去经常阻止这种努力的，现在似乎准备采取行动。
Only China, which imports crude oil from Iran and has large investments in Iran’s oil and gas sector, has said it would prefer to continue negotiating with the Iranian government. With a veto in the United Nations Security Council, it could block a move to impose more sanctions."
只有从伊朗进口原油，并在伊朗的石油和天然气领域的大量投资的中国，已表示，它愿意继续与伊朗政府进行谈判。由于在联合国安理会拥有否决权，它可以阻止将实施更多的制裁。
“We understand that right now, that is something that seems counterproductive to you, sanction a country from which you get so much of the natural resources your growing economy needs,” Mrs. Clinton said, referring to the Chinese, in comments after a speech on European security. “But think about the longer-term implications.”
"我们理解现在要制裁一个你们得到那么多天然资源来保持你们的经济增长的国家,对你们来说是适得其反的了" , 希拉里在谈及欧洲安全的演讲后针对中国来说, “但是考虑长期的影响吧。”
American officials have been making this argument privately to the Chinese for weeks, as the United States tries to win them over for new sanctions. But this is the first time Mrs. Clinton has publicly madethe link between China’s energy security and the alarm over Iran’s nuclear ambitions.
因为美国试图赢得中国支持他们的新制裁, 美国官员一直私人跟中国讨论了几周,但是这是克林顿夫人首次公开拿中国的能源安全以及伊朗的核野心扯在一起。
In case Beijing missed the urgency of her appeal, Mrs. Clinton remarked that a nuclear-armed Iran would risk setting off an arms race in the Persian Gulf, and that it could provoke a military strike from Israel, which she said would regard a nuclear Iran as an “existential threat.”
希拉里表示，如果北京错过了她呼于的紧迫性，一个拥有核武器的伊朗会在波斯湾引发军备竞赛的风险，那可能激起来自以色列的军事打击, 她认为这方面的军事打击是一个拥有核武的伊朗的“存在的威胁。”
Tensions between China and the United States have flared recently over a range of issues, most notably Internet freedom and Google’s announcement that its systems had been hacked by sources in mainland China. Unprompted, Mrs. Clinton alluded to another source of friction: President Obama’s plan to meet with the Dalai Lama, whom Beijing condemns as a subversive.!
近来爆发了中国和美国的紧张关系一系列问题，特别是互联网的自由和谷歌宣布其系统已被来自中国大陆的黑客黑了。希拉里自发地提到另一个摩擦的根源：奥巴马总统计划会见达赖喇嘛，北京谴责他颠覆。
China, she said, should not allow such irritants to derail its otherwise “positive, comprehensive” relationship with the United States.
她说，中国不应该允许这样的刺激物，破坏其与美国的“积极的，全面的”关系。
Mrs. Clinton was in London and Paris this week for meetings on Afghanistan and Yemen, and for her security speech. But jitters about Iran and its nuclear ambitions have shadowed her at every stop.
这个星期克林顿夫人在伦敦和巴黎就阿富汗和也门问题举行会议，为安全问题发表她的讲话。但她每一站都被对伊朗核野心的担忧罩上阴影。
In London, Mrs. Clinton brought along specialists on sanctions from the Treasury Departmentto talk to Chinese officials about technical issues, like how the Iranian government transfers money to banks in Asia to avoidrestrictions on its transactions in Western banks.
在伦敦，克林顿夫人带来了从财政部制裁专家跟中方官员交谈技术问题，比如伊朗政府如何转移资金到亚洲的银行去，以避免西方银行在交易上所设的限制。
Mrs. Clinton met Thursday with the Chinese foreign minister, YangJiechi, who was attending the Afghanistan conference. A senior administration official said Mr. Yang listened to the American arguments but reiterated his government’s preference to stick with negotiations.
25日克林顿夫人会见了出席阿富汗问题会议我的中国外长杨洁篪。美国政府一位高级官员说，杨先生听美国的论据，但重申中国政府坚持优先谈判。
International patience with Iran has frayed, particularly since Iranian authorities backed out of a deal to ship a significant portion of their lightly enriched uranium to France or Russia to be further enriched for medical purposes.
国际对伊朗的耐心已经磨损了，特别是因为伊朗当局支持船运相当大的一部分他们轻度加工过的浓缩铀到法国或俄罗斯作进一步医疗加工用途。
Frustration with Iran is also mounting on Capitol Hill, where the Senate passed its own sanctions bill on Thursday. Mrs. Clinton said the administration would focus on obtaining a United Nations resolution,though she said the Senate’s legislation could end up being“complementary.”
整个国会山都是对伊朗的不满和气愤，周四, 在国会山, 参议院通过自己的制裁法案。克林顿夫人说，尽管参议院的立法可能最终会变成“相辅相成的,”(美国)政府将集中争取通过在联合国决议。
As part of the effort to broaden and toughen sanctions, the Obama administration is expected to push to add financial institutions to the blacklist of those helping Iran’s nuclear program.*
作为扩大和增韧制裁的努力的一部分，奥巴马政府将推动金融机构加帮助伊朗核计划的国家入黑名单。
The focus of these sanctions, Mrs. Clinton has said, would be on Iran’s leadership, particularly members of the Islamic Revolutionary GuardsCorps. Many in the corps also played a role in cracking down on the enduring protests after Iran’s disputed presidential election in June.
克林顿夫人说，这些制裁措施的重点，是针对伊朗的领导，特别是伊斯兰革命卫队的成员。许多卫队的成员都有份参加打击去年六月伊朗大选后反对派的抗议行动。
Mrs. Clinton, who met the French president Nicolas Sarkozy, earlier in the day, said she applauded his “leadership on this issue.”*
当天早些时候会见了法国总统萨科齐的克林顿夫人说，她赞扬他“在这个问题上的领导地位。”
Her address on European security, the main reason for her stop in Paris, was meant to answer recent Russian proposals to revamp security arrangements on the continent, including major arms treaties.
对欧洲安全问题, 她在巴黎站的主要原因，是为了回答俄罗斯最近建议，以改革大陆的安全安排，包括的主要武器条约。
The United States, Mrs. Clinton said, opposed negotiating new security treaties, saying that would be time-consuming and cumbersome.Instead, she said she wanted to strengthen existing institutions.
克林顿夫人说: 美国反对进行新的安全条约谈判，她说这将是费时和麻烦。相反，她说她想加强现有的机构。
“The United States and Russia will not always agree,” she said. “Our interests will not always overlap. But when we disagree, we will seek constructive ways to discuss and manage our differences.”
“美国和俄罗斯将不会总是互相同意的了，”她说。 "我们的利益不会总是重叠的。但是，当我们不同意的时候，我们将寻求建设性的方式来讨论和处理我们的分歧。" |
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狗仔卡
发表于 2010-1-30 21:16
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